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7°
SCIENCE
Is time travel possible? Science answers the question of whether 'visitors from the future' are genuine
Claims of time travelling visitors from the future have hit the headlines recently, but is it actually possible?
By
Jeff ParsonsTech/Science Reporter
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WATCH NEXT'Time traveller' unveils photograph he claims to Los Angeles will become an underwater city 3,000 years in the future.
Another, who calls himself "Noah", says he comes from the year 2030 and
even passed a lie detector test about the authenticity of his claim.
Science, meanwhile, has had pretty fixed ideas about the passage of time since Albert Einstein published his theory of Special Relativity in 1905.
In layman's terms, Einstein suggested that time was relative - meaning it had different effects on you depending where you are when you're observing it. So at least in one frame of reference, time travel is possible.
'Time traveller' from the year 5,000 claims to have photographic evidence of the future - and it's not good news
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But when it comes to disappearing through a wormhole into another time period - things get a bit more complicated. Even if your flux capacitor is charged and you hit 88mph, there's no guarantee you'll get back to the future.
Why time travel is possible
(Image: Getty)
'Time traveller returns from the year 3300' with chilling warning of catastrophic future he would 'give everything to stop'
According to special relativity, the faster you move through space, the slower the effect time has on you relative to those objects that are standing still.
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If, for example, you travelled on a spaceship going close to the speed of light (186,000 miles per second) then what might seem like a couple of years for you on board would in fact be many more for those left on Earth. This is called the "twin paradox" and was
successfully tested by NASA .
This so-called time dilation means that time travel is possible to the future, but it would require an extraordinary amount of energy to do so.