It demonstrates that race exists, in a biological context.Sickle cell anemia also occurs in Europeans. Whilst the incidence of occurrence is less common than in Africans, it demonstrates that race is not definitive.
It demonstrates that race exists, in a biological context.Sickle cell anemia also occurs in Europeans. Whilst the incidence of occurrence is less common than in Africans, it demonstrates that race is not definitive.
How? Anyone who gets sickle cell is part if a specific race?It demonstrates that race exists, in a biological context.
I am still trying to figure out your position tbh, do you believe that race is only/purely a social construct, mostly one or some variant?I'm suggesting you are not posting the appropriate detail. You're simply posting that some researchers think this. That's not a conclusive argument. Post the actual information that supports your point. An appeal to authority does not do that.
Maybe you should clarify your position so that we don't go round in circles. You said that race is a biological classification. I've asked you to explain the differences between the classifications. A classification, by definition, is definitive.absolutely not, that is absolutely not my position (nor the one taken in any of the sources I linked to with possible exception of Ed Wilson (sociobiology)
Oh man....no truer words have ever been typed in the history of the internet.Leigh tends to be obsessed when he thinks he's right.
Race is a biological classification. Yes.Maybe you should clarify your position so that we don't go round in circles. You said that race is a biological classification. I've asked you to explain the differences between the classifications. A classification, by definition, is definitive.
he has also acknowledged he was incorrect and proven wrong on this very topic once before when he held the opposite position he currently does.Oh man....no truer words have ever been typed in the history of the internet.
He says "if the argument and/or evidence is compelling, I can change my mind"Oh man....no truer words have ever been typed in the history of the internet.
Key question here before we waste each others time - did this occur more than ten or so years ago?I can change my mind. It's how I came to my current position - I used to believe race was physical but got owned in a discussion and was prompted to research it myself.
Ok, fair point. I should provide my position as well.I am still trying to figure out your position tbh, do you believe that race is only/purely a social construct, mostly one or some variant?
He used a very compelling word in his response to me calling him out in being "strong minded".......he said he "can change his mind" if the argument and/or evidence is compelling".......he can, he doesn't say he will, he can....he has also acknowledged he was incorrect and proven wrong on this very topic once before when he held the opposite position he currently does.
No, probably about 3-4Key question here before we waste each others time - did this occur more than ten or so years ago?
Sounds like your missus allowing you to use the internet throb.He used a very compelling word in his response to me calling him out in being "strong minded".......he said he "can change his mind" if the argument and/or evidence is compelling".......he can, he doesn't say he will, he can....
Forensic anthropologists consider race a useful category eh?thanks, going offline but I suggest these articles as a primer:
Race and genetics - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Most relevant excerpt (most relevant to my position):
Most physical anthropologists consider race to be primarily a social category that does not correspond significantly with biological variation, but some anthropologists, particularly forensic anthropologists, consider race a useful biological category. They argue that it is possible to determine race from physical remains with a reasonable degree of certainty; what is identified is the geographic phenotype. Medical practitioners also sometimes argue that racial categories can be used successfully as proxies to assess risk of those different heritable illnesses that occur with different frequencies among populations of different geographic ancestries.
NYT Science Editor: Race Is Real
A longstanding orthodoxy among social scientists holds that human races are a social construct and have no biological basis. A related assumption is that human evolution halted in the distant past, so long ago that evolutionary explanations need never be considered by historians or economists.
In the decade since the decoding of the human genome, a growing wealth of data has made clear that these two positions, never at all likely to begin with, are simply incorrect. There is indeed a biological basis for race....
Sociobiology - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (super inflammatory)
Sociobiologists believe that human behavior, as well as nonhuman animal behavior, can be partly explained as the outcome of natural selection. They contend that in order to fully understand behavior, it must be analyzed in terms of evolutionary considerations.
Natural selection is fundamental to evolutionary theory. Variants of hereditary traits which increase an organism's ability to survive and reproduce will be more greatly represented in subsequent generations, i.e., they will be "selected for". Thus, inherited behavioral mechanisms that allowed an organism a greater chance of surviving and/or reproducing in the past are more likely to survive in present organisms. That inherited adaptive behaviors are present in nonhuman animal species has been multiply demonstrated by biologists, and it has become a foundation of evolutionary biology. However, there is continued resistance by some researchers over the application of evolutionary models to humans, particularly from within the social sciences, where culture has long been assumed to be the predominant driver of behavior.
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acknowledging in advance there are a billion links/sources that will suggest I, and Nick Wade, are idiot 'climate change denier' types
Yes, that happened and it was very flawed for the reason you mention, and with the advent of Western Social Sciences Race as a social construct was studied/documented and researched to such a massive extent the sciences, social and otherwise, almost unanimously developed the theory that race is only a social construct...The idea of race was proposed well before the science of genetics and was based on appearance, when parts of the world had not been discovered by those creating the designations. It cannot possibly therefore be based on genetic differences.
Sounds like your ass is itchySounds like your missus allowing you to use the internet throb.
AnusolSounds like your ass is itchy
sickle cell anaemia presents itself from sub saharan Africa through south Asia and into the northern MediterraneanThe intro to that wikipedia page is poorly sourced, this is a relevant source to that point (as is sickle cell anaemia)...
The Whole Side of It—An Interview with Neil Risch
Not surprised, it will exist forever as an argument, because it was 'common knowledge' for decades through the explosion of social sciences...No, probably about 3-4
sickle cell anaemia presents itself from sub saharan Africa through south Asia and into the northern Mediterranean
Why the fuck aren't you actually researching this bullshit?
Then why did you post that?lol
Race physically exists, its not the exclusive arbitrator of who gets what diseases.
No.Then why did you post that?
Also show me one genetic mutation that exclusively presents itself among one particular group of humans.
Challenge accepted?